world backup day

Today is World Backup Day.

Everyday should be World Backup Day. If you aren't backing up your computer files, why? It is easy and necessary. Computers fail. Hard drives crash. Backups help.

One back is good. Two backups is better.

I use Apple Time Machine to back up my computer hard drive every hour. I use SuperDuper! to make a boot drive every night.

My music and movies are on a separate drive. I use SuperDuper! to make a back up every evening.

My photos are on another separate drive. I use SuperDuper! to make a back up every evening. I also backup my photos off-site using CrashPlan. Unlike my music and movies, I cannot get those photos back if they are lost.

What is you backup plan?

distracted

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I installed nvAlt and am working through my documents to save them in text format. Doing this has gotten me interested in writing more. Then I listened to Giant Size with Moises Chiullan and Merlin Mann. Merlin was speechless that John Gholson had not read Astonishing X-Men. I haven't read that series either. I went to Marvel and added Astonishing X-men to my queue. The series starts in 2004 and though it kills me to go back that far, I know it better to read from the beginning.

In less than a week, I was caught up to my current 2011 timeline. It helps that Astonishing X-men is not issued every month but about every three months. It doesn't tie into many of the major cross-over events but does allow for them.

Marvel Unlimited allows me to read all the Marvel comics I want for $9.99 a month. It is a great way to catch up with what is happening now.

With comics, many characters come and go, die and are revived again. It is worse than soap operas but much more colorful and fun.

moodymann

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I don't usually listen to podcasts during my morning walk. I want to go at a certain pace and podcasts tend to distract me. The weather today is crap and I am doing well going out to walk. I continued to listen to All Songs Considered. Today's mix is just that. Some electronic stuff, some dance, some hip hop, some old jazz. If I were at home, I might fast forward through some of the songs. This morning I was bundled up and too lazy to remove my gloves to get the iPhone out of my pocket. I listened to all the songs.
Sami Yenigun introduced Moodymann's Sunday Hotel. It has been over twenty years since I went to a disco. I am not one to listen to dance music. I found it to be the perfect beat for walking. It reminded me of Detroit and Chicago. I came home and purchased the track and added it to my walking playlist.

alley-oop

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I was reading Captain America and The First Thirteen and Cap said "alley-oop" as he hopped out of his window. It got me thinking of where this phrase came from. Cap was in France during World War II so I thought maybe the phrase should actually be "allez-oop?" Aller is the French word for to go. The tenth Doctor Who is famous for saying "Allons y!" meaning "let's go!"

I checked online and found a couple different definitions. According to wordsmith.com 


interjection: Used as an exhortation or to signal the start of an activity. For example, when coordinating efforts to lift something heavy.
noun: A basketball move in which a player throws the ball to a teammate near the basket who leaps to catch it in mid-air and then puts it in the basket before returning to the floor.

The Oxford English Dictionary adds that alley-oop is a maneuver used in skateboarding or snowboarding spin usually involving an 180 degree or more turn.

entasis

From the Merriam-Webster Dictionary

Convex curve given to a column, spire, or similar upright member to avoid the optical illusion of hollowness or weakness that would arise from normal tapering. Exaggerated in Greek work of the Doric order, it grew more and more subtle in the 5th–4th century BC. Entasis is also occasionally found in Gothic spires and in smaller Romanesque columns.

Without adding the extra width to a column, they may appear skinny in the center. This happens more with taller columns. Thin columns do not look sturdy and able to hold up the weight above.

entasis.jpg

rss. a work still in progress

My rss client, FeedWrangler, stopped working on a Saturday morning. Interruptions have happened before. I assumed it would be corrected in a couple of hours. Towards evening, I went looking for some news of FeedWrangler. A few mentions on Twitter but nothing from @FeedWrangler nor its developer @_DavidSmith. I started to get concerned but hoped David Smith was at an all day event and could access his website.
By Sunday morning, I was frustrated. I subscribe to a lot of feeds. Too many feeds. I wasn't too worried about missing important news, but I didn't want my unread items piling up. I went to my feed reader apps and added my FeedBin credentials. I haven't used FeedBin in weeks. My unread count was near 10,000. Also, the feed list was different as I have deleted some and added others.
When GoogleReader was shutting down, I looked for a replacement. I first chose FeedBin. I signed up for FeedBin. It seemed OK but then one of favorite apps added FeedWrangler before FeedBin. I signed up for FeedWrangler. After going back and forth, I settled for FeedWrangler. FeedBin raised their prices, the went open source and I was glad for my choice for FeedWrangler. I knew I would get rid of FeedBin account when it came time for renewal. 
However, this weekend showed me that rss is still not stable and I should keep my options open. I should also keep a list of my feeds in a space I can access if the system goes down again.
FeedWrangler is back up. The developer was at a cabin without reception. It is good that it was fixed easily enough. Though I am now a bit doubtful that one person can handle this much responsibility. Where are the backup contingencies? What is something happened to the developer? None of us are invulnerable. 
It took a few days but I created a backup list of my feeds. I know I have an OPML file but that needs something to read it. I just wanted something for those temporary outages. As of Tuesday, I am halfway through the list. I am paring down the list as well. There are many feeds I only look at the headlines, some I keep because they followed me at some point. I have also found quite a few that have stopped posting. 

it is better to fade away...

Seems like the blogging fad is fading. Sure, everyone has a blog. But only a few post on a regular basis. Most of my friends have abandoned their blogs. I only post here sporadically. 

It is easier to post little snippets on twitter and Facebook and tumblr. 

A blog post should be a longer post. I formed thought. We think in 140 character thoughts.

 

lightroom quick start guide

Lightroom quick guide

I use Lightroom everyday so I know the program pretty well. But if you only open it every so often, you can forget how use the different modules. I met with a fellow photographer who needed a quick Lightroom refresh for a project he is working on. This is only meant as a refresher as there are much better resources for learning to use Lightroom.

Import

I import photos using a card reader and Lightroom. This keeps all my photos in one location. I keep them on an external hard drive. Open Lightroom. You will be in the Library Module. Click on Import.

I convert my raw files to dng. This is just an option. There is plenty of reasons to do it, and plenty not to waste the time.

I import my photographs into folders by date and use presets to apply meta data such as copyright and creator information. If I am importing a single event, I will apply location information as well.

Quick triage

My next step is to do a quick triage.

I look at photos in a the Loupe view at 100% and apply 1 star, 2 stars or reject. Photos get 2 stars if they are in focus, 1 star if they are off a bit and reject if the are out of focus.

I use my keyboard to apply these ratings. With the CAPS LOCK key on, Lightroom will move to the next photo when a rating is applied.

Once this is done, I delete all my rejected photos. I do not have unlimited drive space and do not need to keep photos I will never use.

As I scroll through, I apply keywords. I use keywords a lot. Many people do not use keywords. I find it is a great help when locating all photos of one of my boys. 

Create collection

I use Folders only to store my photos. I use Collections to sort my photos. I highlight all the photos I want and create a new collection. Just click on the + to the right of Collections Panel. 

Now I do a second triage. I look at photos that appear similar and decide which ones I want to develop. I delete the ones I do not want from the collection. Hitting the delete key will remove them from the collection but they will still be in the Lightroom catalog. To remove a photo from the Lightroom catalog, you need to be in the Folders Panel.

I mark the photos I want to develop with a 9 which is also the color blue.

Develop

Click D to move to the Develop Module.

Here is where I do cropping and straightening. I will adjust the white balance, exposure and remove clipped highlights as necessary.

At this point I will do specific adjustments using spot removal and the adjustment brush.

B&W

If I want to convert the photo to black & white, I will do this in the HSL / Color / B&W Panel. Click B&W and the photo will convert. At this point, you can do any adjust to specific color ways. Next I move to the Tone Curve Panel to bring out the highlights and deepen the blacks.

Presets

After using Lightroom for years, I have created my own presets. I apply one of those now. You can play with all the sliders in the Basic Panel and get the photo just the way you want it. You can also use one the Lightroom Presets as a starting point. If you find yourself applying the same adjustments, it is quick and easy to make your own Preset.

Sharpening & Noise reduction

I typically shoot with 100 iso so I rarely need noise reduction. Applying too much noise reduction and your photo will become too soft. Play around with the slider until you get something you like.

You need to be zoomed in 100% to be able to apply sharpening. There is no magic number for sharpening. You can play with the slider until you like what you see. I typically then move it the left just a bit. I think it is better to under sharpened than over sharpened.

If you have several photo which need the same adjustments but maybe not enough to create a preset, you can apply the same adjustments using sync. Click on the first photo in the Filmstrip on the bottom. Then go to the last photo you want to adjust and use shift-click to select them all. Click on Sync and choose which adjustments you want to apply. Click apply and watch the filmstrip make the adjustments.

At this point, I add a star and mark green (8) which tells me the photo is good to use.

I save 4 & 5 stars for really awesome shots or printed photographs

Export

Lightroom is unique in that none of what you just did has really been applied to the photo. That original photo is kept intact until you export the photo. I don't export for printing often. Mostly I export for web. Back in the Library Module, you can highlight the photos you want to export then click Export. There are some presets already there. You can use one as a starting point. Make the adjustment you need. Before you click Export, you can make a Preset of the options you just made by clicking Add at the bottom left of the Export Dialogue. I find this really helpful so I don't have to rethink each time I export images.

 

an unexpected teacher


George Carlin is an educator.

Yes, that George Carlin.

When my dad came down to visit in the winter, he would set up his windows laptop at the kitchen table. We had Apple computers but the boys liked trying out this different operating system. One year, he came down with an updated Google Earth app. This version had YouTube video links. The videos were pretty safe and silly and the boys loved watching them over and over. Soon, the boys learned to browse YouTube on their own computers. At least YouTube defaults to safe search if you don't have an account.

They found Thomas The Tank Engine videos people had uploaded. We had most of the video tapes but they could watch what they wanted and repeat it over and over. George Carlin narrated many of the Thomas videos. YouTube suggested other George Carlin videos which were not quite as kid friendly. An aside, I do not know why someone would make a video of George Carlin reading his audio book. But people did and my boys loved to listen to them. My boys have great aural memories and could soon repeat many of Carlin's bits. 

Ryan found my copy of When Will Jesus Bring the Porkchops? on my bookshelf and started reading it. I am not sure how much he understood but I let him read it. Ryan has read most of the Carlin books several times. Andy prefers listening to the audio.

When the boys started repeating some of Carlin's thoughts on religion, I knew we had a problem. My dad is very Catholic. Carlin was not. I told the boys that they could read or listen to the bits but not to repeat them in front of Poppa. Surprisingly, they understood and we didn't have any problems.

The boys learned about curse words. Carlin used the f word a lot. Andy was repeating a bit that included this word. He knew he shouldn't say the word but didn't know what to say instead. In this case, I instructed him to say what the heck. It worked and I didn't hear the f word from either boy. One time Andy was repeating another bit and substituting hecking instead of the f-ing word Carlin used. Oh, heck is not as versatile as the f-word and we need another lesson in appropriate words. 

Another time, Andy walked in repeating another Carlin bit which is in the form of a cheer. I told Andy he is not to repeat that and Ryan asked why. I explained that there are many words which are not appropriate in their usage. Ryan asked, “Like pussy and snatch box?” Once I picked up my jaw from the floor, I tried to explain what these words meant. “I know what they mean!” Sure pussy can meant cat and snatch means to grab and box is something you ship or store something in. But they can have other meanings and I tried to explain. But Ryan didn't want to listen. Like any other 13 year old boy, he did not want to talk about sex with his mother. But I prefer to teach him the meanings of these words at home rather than he say them at school and be embarrassed or in trouble.

The boys do not socialize like regular kids. They prefer to stay at home. So they pick up bad habits and incorrect facts from YouTube. I have had to explain gay and homosexual. Though I was uncomfortable, I explain without opinion and prejudice and Ryan was OK with it.

You never know where kids are going to learn. There are worse people than George Carlin.